A model for tourists' information search behaviour on Ghanaian cuisine

Stephen E. Hiamey, E. Amenumey
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Abstract

The aim of this study is to explore the information-seeking behaviour of international tourists in relation to Ghanaian cuisine. The study employed both the origin and destination context to gain an understanding of international tourists’ local food information search process. A grounded theory approach was used for both data collection and analysis. A total of 40 in-depth interviews were conducted in the process. The paper shows that most international tourists do not search or engage in an adequate information search on local food before their journeys. The findings further reveal that contextual conditions such as tourist typology and repeat visit shape tourists’ level of knowledge on local food, which in turn affect the information search strategies adopted at the destination. It is concluded that international tourists visiting Ghana are generally ignorant of the local cuisine; therefore, the Ghana Tourism Authority should find innovative ways of getting information on local cuisine to tourists upon arrival into the country.
游客加纳美食信息搜索行为模型
本研究的目的是探讨国际游客在加纳美食方面的信息寻求行为。本研究采用出发地语境和目的地语境来了解国际游客的当地美食信息搜索过程。数据收集和分析均采用扎根理论方法。在此过程中,共进行了40次深度访谈。这篇论文表明,大多数国际游客在旅行前没有搜索或参与对当地食物的充分信息搜索。研究结果进一步表明,语境条件(如游客类型和重复访问)塑造了游客对当地食物的知识水平,进而影响了游客在目的地采取的信息搜索策略。得出的结论是,访问加纳的国际游客普遍对当地美食一无所知;因此,加纳旅游局应该找到创新的方法,在游客抵达该国时向他们提供当地美食的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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