Study of the Influence of Initial Conditions on Jacket Structure Launching Operation

Studi Pengaruh, Kondisi Inisial, Terhadap Operasi, Peluncuran Struktur Jacket, Rahmat Jahar, Rahmat Jahar
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Abstract

Launching is one of the most hazardous stage in the jacket structure installation. The jacket is launched into the sea by a barge. This study aims to determine the effect of initial launching conditions and analyze the jacket structure during the launching process. The initial conditions of barge trim and draft will be varied to determine the effect of these parameters on barge stability, separation time, rocker arm reaction, jacket bottom clearance, maximum barge trim and jacket strength. Overall 24 variations of initial barge trim and draft have been investigated. The results show that the minimum barge stability range is 49.02o, the minimum area ratio (K) is 12.16 and the minimum metacentric (GM) is 22.90 m. These values meet the limiting criteria of barge stability for launching process. Further, the effect of barge trim is found to be more significant than the draft on the separation time, rocker arm reaction, and maximum barge trim. The effect of barge trim and draft is not significant on the bottom clearance jacket. On jacket strength, there are 14 combinations of barge trim and draft where the structure is safe to be launched as shown by the UC value of less than 1.0.
初始条件对导管架结构发射工作的影响研究
发射是夹套结构安装中最危险的阶段之一。那件夹克由驳船抛入海中。本研究旨在确定初始发射条件的影响,并对发射过程中的导管架结构进行分析。为了确定这些参数对驳船稳定性、分离时间、摇臂反应、护套底部间隙、最大驳船护套和护套强度的影响,将改变驳船纵倾和吃水的初始条件。总共有24种初始驳船纵倾和吃水变化进行了研究。结果表明:最小驳船稳定范围为49.02 m,最小面积比(K)为12.16 m,最小稳心(GM)为22.90 m;这些值满足下水过程中驳船稳定性的极限准则。此外,驳船纵倾对分离时间、摇臂反力和最大驳船纵倾的影响比吃水更显著。驳船纵倾和吃水对底部间隙套的影响不显著。在夹套强度上,有14种驳船装饰和吃水的组合结构可以安全下水,UC值小于1.0。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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