Analisis Lemak Susu Edamame dari Olahan Biji Edamame

Abstract

Edamame milk (Glycin max. L var. edamame) is one product with the advantages; easily produced and highly nutritious. This study aims was to determine the fat content of edamame milk prepared by edamame bean. The method used in this study is the experiment using a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 5 replications. Fat analysis was done using the Gerber method. The fat levels of edamame milk at the first treatment, the average value of Edamame milk was 5.74% , the second 5.28%, the third 4.56% and the last treatment or the the fourth is fat at 2.0%. The results are compared with the other fat content of the other varieties, then it can be compared the fat content of Edamame varietes lower than the variants of Malika and Grobogan which are variants of Edamame fat content which is 5.74%, Malika fat content was 13.2%, and the Grobogan variance averaged 12.83%. The results of the analysis show that there are significant differences between treatments. For the average edamame fat content that is good is equal to 2.02% and the results close to the standard of soy milk that is equal to 2.0%.Keywords: fat content, edamame milk, Gerber method.ABSTRAKSusu edamame (Glycin max. L var. edamame) merupakan salah satu produk dengan kelebihan; mudah diproduksi dan bergizi tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan adalah menentukan kadar lemak susu edamame olahan biji Edamame. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu eksperimen dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 kali ulangan. Analisis lemak dilakukan menggunakan metode Gerber. Hasil penelitian kadar lemak susu edamame pada perlakuan pertama, nilai rata-rata ulangan lemak susu edamame yaitu sebesar 5,74%, kedua 5,28% ketiga 4,56% dan keempat 2,02% Jika hasilnya dibandingkan dengan kadar lemak varietes lainnya maka bisa di bandingkan kadar lemak varietes edamame lebih rendah dari varietes malika dan grobogan yang mana varietes edamame kadar lemaknya yaitu sebesar 5,74%. Malika kadar lemaknya sebesar 13,2%, dan varietes Grobogan rata-ratanya sebesar 12,83%. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan diantara perlakuan. Rata-rata kadar lemak edamame yang baik yaitu sebesar 2,02%  dan hasilnya mendekati standar susu kedelai sebesar 2,0%Kata kunci: kadar lemak, susu edamame, metode Gerber.