Enriching Creativity in Digital Architectural Design

Malgorzata A. Zboinska
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Abstract

Although conceptual design is one of the most important stages of creation, impacting the quality and cost of the final product, current research indicates that designers still lack adequate tools supporting early-stage design. This research challenges that notion, by proposing a hybrid digital design platform for conceptual architectural design. The platform contains four miscellaneous techniques: animation, free-form modelling, associative parametric modelling and per-formance-driven modelling. In a digital design experiment we demon-strate that the collective application of these techniques to early-stage design explorations intensifies the architect’s visual and cognitive rea-soning processes, and hence supports the emergence of promising de-sign artefacts which bear the traces of all the techniques applied in the course of their conception. Additionally, the study also points at some other promising virtues of the hybrid toolset, including: provision of diversified form-finding opportunities on various levels of design ab-straction; the potential to direct designers onto unplanned creation paths; the ability to increase the versatility and functionality of the solutions; and the capacity to sustain design activities of various character, ranging from highly intuitive ones to very rational ones.
丰富数字建筑设计的创意
虽然概念设计是创作中最重要的阶段之一,影响最终产品的质量和成本,但目前的研究表明,设计师仍然缺乏足够的工具来支持早期设计。这项研究通过提出一个概念建筑设计的混合数字设计平台,挑战了这一概念。该平台包含四种技术:动画、自由形式建模、关联参数化建模和性能驱动建模。在一个数字设计实验中,我们证明了这些技术在早期设计探索中的集体应用加强了建筑师的视觉和认知推理过程,因此支持了有前途的设计人工制品的出现,这些人工制品在其概念过程中应用了所有技术的痕迹。此外,该研究还指出了混合工具集的其他一些有前途的优点,包括:在不同层次的设计抽象上提供多样化的形式查找机会;有可能将设计师引向计划外的创作路径;增加解决方案的多功能性和功能性的能力;以及维持各种特征的设计活动的能力,从高度直观的到非常理性的。
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