ANALYSIS OF TREASURER ACCEPTANCE TO ACCRUAL BASE IMPLEMENTATION BASED ON GOVERNMENT REGULATION NO. 71 YEAR 2010: CASE STUDY IN OPEN UNIVERSITY

Olivia Idrus, Noorina Hartati
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Abstract

For determining the total income amount and load precisely in the same period, there are two available choices which are able to be the recording basis by accountants which are the cash basis and accrual basis. A study result implemented by the IFAC Public Sector Committee (2002) stated that accrual based reporting is useful in evaluating government performance related with costs of service, efficiency, and reaching goals. With accrual based reporting, users are able to identify the government’s financial position and its change, how the government funds its activities corresponding with the funding ability, so the real government capacity is able to be measured, In 2010, the accrual based Government Accounting Standard has finished being arranged by the Government Accounting Standard Committee and determined as a Government Regulation in Government Regulation Number 71 Year 2010. The implementations of the regulation are, Financial Reports of Central and Regional Governments are gradually motivated for applying accrual based accounting. The Open University as a Public University is not excluded from the Government Regulation Number 71 Year 2010. The transition of the recording method from the cash basis to the accrual basis of course will impact several matters. Because of that the researcher is interested for observing the acceptance attitude of treasurers in the Open University environment, in the Central Open University and the Long Distance Learning Program Unit-Open University which disperse in 39 Long Distance Learning Program Units-Open University, as a cause of the accounting basis transition. This acceptance attitude will observe the following aspects: Personal Comfort, Change as a Challenge, Employment Uncertainty, Job Results, Control of Employment, Freedom in Employment, and Satisfaction.Keywords: Acceptance Attitude, Change as Challenge, Control of Employment, Job Results, Personal Comfort, Satisfaction
基于政府第1号规定的会计接受权责发生制实施分析。71年2010:开放大学案例研究
为了准确地确定同一期间的收入总额和负荷,会计人员可以选择两种记帐基础,即现金收付制和权责发生制。国际会计联合会公共部门委员会实施的一项研究结果(2002年)表明,权责发生制报告在评估与服务成本、效率和实现目标有关的政府绩效方面很有用。权责发生制报告使使用者能够识别政府的财务状况及其变化,以及政府如何与资金能力相对应地为其活动提供资金,从而能够衡量政府的真实能力。2010年,权责发生制政府会计准则完成了政府会计准则委员会的整理工作,并在2010年政府法规第71号中确定为政府法规。该法规的实施,促使中央和地方政府财务报告逐步采用权责发生制会计。作为公立大学的开放大学不排除在2010年第71号政府条例之外。记帐方法从收付实现制向权责发生制的转变当然会影响到一些事项。正因为如此,研究者有兴趣观察在开放大学环境中,在中央开放大学和分散在39个远程学习计划单位-开放大学的远程学习计划单位-开放大学中,财务人员的接受态度,作为会计基础转变的原因。这种接受态度将观察以下几个方面:个人舒适、变化作为挑战、就业不确定性、工作结果、就业控制、就业自由和满意度。关键词:接受态度,改变作为挑战,就业控制,工作结果,个人舒适,满意度
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