THE GIFTEDNESS OF MODERN TEACHERS AND STUDENTS AS A SUBJECT OF INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH

I. V. Gordeev, O. Kapichnikova, E. Gordeeva, A. Kapichnikov, E. V. Gasilina
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Abstract

The proposed article presents the problem of applying an interdisciplinary approach to the study of the phenomenon of giftedness of teachers and students. Global global changes in various spheres of human activity determined the need for innovative changes in the training of students. The need for the development of students ‘ intellectual abilities as moderators of world progress has sharply increased. The manifestation of the subjectivity of students contributes to the effectiveness of implementation in the surrounding society. The methodological orientation of the organization of the modern educational process at the university can be the ideas of personal development in modern society, the definition of the means of developing students ‘ personal functions, the definition of cognitive and personal components of the educational process. Prerequisites are being created for the creation of a new paradigm of education, which assumes the maximum development of students ‘ creative abilities, various types of their giftedness. It is supposed to change the content and technological component of the educational process associated with the digitalization of modern education. In the current conditions, the very concept of educational activity is gaining a new interpretation, in which individual forms of organizing the learning process are becoming increasingly important. Thus, the transformation of the pedagogy of literacy into the pedagogy of development, disclosure of creative abilities and giftedness of students can be realized. The importance of an intellectual resource in the competition between countries has made the problem of identifying and developing the talent of teachers and students one of the national projects in our country. The multidimensional nature of the phenomenon of giftedness has led to its study on the basis of an interdisciplinary approach from the positions of different sciences. The analysis of the genesis of this problem is contained in the works of various representatives of historical, psychological and pedagogical sciences. The emergence and development of creative abilities among individual representatives of society in ancient times appeared due to the improvement of tools and the separation of physical and mental labor. There was an opportunity to develop various abilities in individual representatives of society, to identify the giftedness of teachers.
现代教师和学生的天赋作为一个跨学科的研究课题
提出的文章提出了应用跨学科方法来研究教师和学生的天赋现象的问题。人类活动各个领域的全球性变化决定了在培养学生方面进行创新变革的必要性。作为世界进步的调节者,对学生智力能力发展的需求急剧增加。学生主体性的体现有助于其在周边社会实施的有效性。大学现代教育过程组织的方法论取向可以是现代社会的个人发展理念、发展学生个人功能的手段的定义、教育过程的认知和个人成分的定义。正在为创造一种新的教育模式创造先决条件,这种模式假定最大限度地发展学生的创造能力和各种各样的天赋。它应该改变与现代教育数字化相关的教育过程的内容和技术成分。在目前的条件下,教育活动的概念正在获得新的解释,其中组织学习过程的个人形式变得越来越重要。从而实现识字教育学向发展教育学的转变,使学生的创造能力和天赋得以揭示。智力资源在国家间竞争中的重要性,使发现和开发教师和学生的人才问题成为我国的国家工程之一。天赋现象的多维性导致其研究基于不同科学立场的跨学科方法。历史科学、心理学和教育学代表人物的著作中都有对这一问题根源的分析。古代社会个体代表创造能力的出现和发展,是由于工具的改进和体力劳动与脑力劳动的分离。有机会发展社会代表个人的各种能力,以确定教师的天赋。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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