Analisis Manajemen Laba dengan Adposi IFRS, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Kepemilikan Blockholder menggunakan modifikasi Model Jones

Agus Fahrul Chair
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Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of IFRS Adoption, Firm Size, Leverage, and Blockholder Ownership on Earnings Management. The research was conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) period of 2012-2015. Sample of this research consist of 64 companies using the purposive sampling method. Earnings Management is proxied with discretionary accruals and measured using a modified jones model. IFRS Adoption measured by Dummy Variables. Firm Size is measured by logarithm base ten. Leverage measured by Debt to Total Asset Ratio (DTA) and Blockholder Ownership measured by Dummy Variables. The results in this study showed that there was a positive and insignificant influence between the adoption of IFRS on earnings management, firm size variable had a negative and insignificant effect on earnings management, leverage variable had a positive and significant effect on earnings management and blockholder ownership had a negative and insignificant effect on earnings management. This research is expected to provide input to users of financial statements as decision-makers and to parties with an interest in financial reports regarding the importance of quality financial report information, especially information regarding earnings management
收益管理分析使用了琼斯模型的改良
本研究的目的是确定采用国际财务报告准则、公司规模、杠杆率和大股东所有权对盈余管理的影响。本研究以2012-2015年在印尼证券交易所(BEI)上市的制造业公司为研究对象。本研究的样本包括64家公司,采用有目的的抽样方法。盈余管理以可自由支配的应计利润为代表,并使用修正的琼斯模型进行计量。用虚拟变量衡量国际财务报告准则的采用。公司规模是以10为底的对数来衡量的。负债与总资产比率(DTA)衡量的杠杆和虚拟变量衡量的大股东所有权。本研究结果表明,采用国际财务报告准则对盈余管理存在正向且不显著的影响,企业规模变量对盈余管理具有负向且不显著的影响,杠杆变量对盈余管理具有正向且显著的影响,大股东所有权对盈余管理具有负向且不显著的影响。这项研究预计将向财务报表使用者作为决策者和对财务报告感兴趣的各方提供关于高质量财务报告信息的重要性的投入,特别是有关盈余管理的信息
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