Airway management in morbidly obese with cervical instability using awake insertion of supra glottic device and Aintree intubation catheter

A. Sinha, L. Jayaraman, Dinesh Punhani
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Abstract

We report airway management of a morbidly obese with possible difficult mask ventilation and previous cervical fixation, posted for bariatric surgery under general anesthesia. We achieved insertion of the supra glottic device (SGD ) under conscious sedation. Endotracheal intubation was further facilitated using Aintree intubation catheter (AIC) and flexible endoscope assisted intubation via the SGD. Consent from the patient and the IEC approval was obtained prior topublication. We reviewed evidence-based anaesthetic concerns and described our airway management. Our aim was to maintaining continuous oxygenation and achieve a secure airway with minimal neck move-ment. This further guides anesthesia practitioners caring for the obese patients withanticipated difficulty in mask ventilation and additionalrisks and need for continuous oxygenation. Keywords: Obese, bariatric, difficult airway, mask ventilation, BMI, neck circumference, Aintree, Cervical instability
清醒置入声门上装置和Aintree插管导管治疗伴有颈椎不稳的病态肥胖患者
我们报告一例在全麻下进行减肥手术的病态肥胖患者,其气道管理可能存在面罩通气困难和既往颈椎固定。我们在清醒镇静下完成了声门上装置(SGD)的插入。采用Aintree插管导管(AIC)和经SGD的柔性内窥镜辅助插管进一步促进气管插管。在发表之前获得患者的同意和IEC的批准。我们回顾了基于证据的麻醉问题,并描述了我们的气道管理。我们的目标是维持持续的氧合,并以最小的颈部运动实现安全的气道。这进一步指导了麻醉从业人员对肥胖患者的护理,这些患者预计会有口罩通气困难、额外的风险和需要持续充氧。关键词:肥胖,肥胖,气道困难,面罩通气,BMI,颈围,Aintree,颈椎不稳定
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