Functional organization and hierarchy of control levels in Homo sapiens CNS

Abstract

The paper tries to propose objectively existing hierarchy of control levels in Central Nervous System(CNS), based on already accomplished medical research results on Homo sapiens, i. e. Homo sapiens - sapiens CNS as well as the theory of control and the science of neural networks. Human CNS has been vague until 60 years ago. Although, there were intensive researches in the last 30 years worldwide, various enigmas remain. Numerous results that have been achieved cannot be considered final. This also refers to the ideas presented in this work, so they can be corrected or completed in the near or distant future. This work refers to CNS as very complex bio cybernetic adaptable system. In the Five Levels Control Hierarchy Scheme realization, we had in mind an integrative role of certain regions of cortex. The validity of the proposed scheme has been provided by checking of external and internal stimulus transmission. In the same manner, when analyzing higher psychological functions, we have taken into consideration the contribution of lower neural formations. The importance of development of all three types of intelligence: rational, emotional and social has been emphasized. The suggested scheme can be interesting to psychologists, psychiatrists, neurologists, as well as researchers whose field of research is neural networks and social intelligence.