A INSUSTENTÁVEL LEVEZA DO TOQUE: APRENDIZAGENS EM HANSENÍASE

Catarina Nóbrega Lopes, Mattheus de Luna Seixas Soares Lavor, Ana Luisa Brito Carvalho, Marina Mousinho de Pontes Damaceno, Fernanda Ferreira de Andrade, G. D. A. A. L. Filho, Ademar Torres de Benevolo, Otávio Sérgio Lopes
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Abstract

Leprosy is one of the oldest diseases in human history. Considered a poor man's disease, it can lead to serious neurological complications and physical disabilities. It is characterized as infectious and is caused by Mycobacterium leprae. To make such a diagnosis in Primary Health Care (PHC), a dermatoneurological examination is performed. However, there is an assistance gap that prevents us from reaching these people more easily. In this context, Community Health Agents (CHA) bridges between the service and the community itself, as they are an integral part of the territory can be important links in breaking diagnostic delays. At the Family Health Unit (USF) Viver Bem, leprosy was diagnosed in a patient assigned to the territory and, since its late diagnosis can cause irreversible complications, it is extremely important to have a different look at skin changes, so that they are screened in the population that lives in this region, thus avoiding underdiagnosis. The present project aims to enable Community Health Agents (CHA) to suspect leprosy cases early. To achieve this goal, dialogued exhibitions and rounds of conversation will be held on the topic with the health team, addressing the possible differential diagnoses (such as ptyriasis) and ratifying the importance of looking at the patient in addition to a disease, thus understanding the person as a whole. In addition, to strengthen learning about leprosy, folders will be delivered with relevant information such as etiology, transmission, signs / symptoms, complications and treatment.
不可持续的轻触:麻风病的学习
麻风病是人类历史上最古老的疾病之一。被认为是穷人的疾病,它会导致严重的神经系统并发症和身体残疾。它具有传染性,由麻风分枝杆菌引起。要在初级卫生保健(PHC)中做出这样的诊断,需要进行皮肤神经学检查。然而,援助缺口使我们无法更容易地接触到这些人。在这种情况下,社区保健代理人是服务和社区本身之间的桥梁,因为他们是领土的一个组成部分,可以成为打破诊断延误的重要环节。在Viver Bem家庭保健处,一名被分配到该领土的病人被诊断为麻风病,由于其晚期诊断可能导致不可逆转的并发症,因此对皮肤变化有不同的看法是极其重要的,以便在该地区的居民中进行筛查,从而避免诊断不足。目前的项目旨在使社区卫生机构能够及早发现麻风病例。为了实现这一目标,将与健康团队就这一主题举行对话展览和对话,讨论可能的鉴别诊断(如皮癣),并确认除了疾病之外还要关注患者的重要性,从而全面了解患者。此外,为了加强对麻风病的了解,将提供包含病因、传播、体征/症状、并发症和治疗等相关信息的文件夹。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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