Mites

N. S. Butter
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

Time of concern European red mite European red mites (Fig. 1) overwinter as fertilized eggs (Fig. 2). Egg hatch is closely correlated with bud development and first occurs when apples buds are in the tight cluster stage; hatch is more than 50 percent complete at the pink stage, and virtually 100 percent complete by the end of bloom. The first summer eggs can, as a rule, be found at petal fall or at latest by fruit set. There are four to nine generations of European red mite a year, depending on the locality and length of the growing season. Environmental factors such as diminishing food supply, temperature and photoperiod trigger winter egg production from midto late August, but this may continue until late September.
螨虫
欧洲红螨关注时间欧洲红螨(图1)以受精卵的形式越冬(图2)。卵的孵化与芽发育密切相关,最早发生在苹果芽紧簇期;在粉红色阶段,孵化完成了50%以上,到花期结束时几乎100%完成。通常,夏季的第一批卵在花瓣落下时或最迟在果实落座时就会出现。一年有四到九代的欧洲红螨,这取决于地点和生长季节的长短。食物供应减少、温度和光周期等环境因素会在8月中下旬引发冬季产蛋,但这可能会持续到9月下旬。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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