An Acetabular Fracture with a Series of Complications and Their Solutions: A Notable Case Report

Shubham Sharma
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Abstract

Acetabular fractures are associated with various complications such as neurovascular injuries, post-traumatic arthritis, osteonecrosis of the femoral head, difficulty in arthroplasty, etc. Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) is one of the most successful surgeries done for post-traumatic arthritis of hip joint. THA itself is associated with numerous complications such as intraoperative haemorrhage, infection, deep vein thrombosis, malpositioning of implants, instability, dislocation, and aseptic loosening. We herein report a case of post-traumatic arthritis of hip following acetabular fracture ten years back, who was operated on with total hip arthroplasty. Various complications were encountered during the management of the patient. The patient developed prosthetic joint infection and was operated with implant removal and antibiotics cement spacer application followed by revision arthroplasty with mega prosthesis, which dislocated following a dashboard injury and had undergone open reduction.
髋臼骨折伴一系列并发症及其治疗:一个值得注意的病例报告
髋臼骨折伴各种并发症,如神经血管损伤、创伤后关节炎、股骨头坏死、关节置换术困难等。全髋关节置换术是治疗创伤后髋关节关节炎最成功的手术之一。THA本身与许多并发症相关,如术中出血、感染、深静脉血栓形成、植入物定位错位、不稳定、脱位和无菌性松动。我们在此报告一例十年前髋臼骨折后的创伤性髋关节关节炎,并行全髋关节置换术。在治疗过程中遇到了各种并发症。患者发生假体关节感染,手术摘除假体,应用抗生素水泥垫片,随后用大型假体翻修关节置换术,假体在仪表板损伤后脱位,并进行了切开复位。
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