Reverse engineering is an effective tool for teaching engineering graphics

E. Verhoturova, S. Pronin, G. Ivaschenko
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Abstract

This study proposes the introduction of reverse engineering technology into a graphic workshop in the discipline «Engineering Graphics». The purpose of this study was the scientific and methodological substantiation of the need to use reverse engineering in the methodology of teaching engineering graphics. The article considers the concept of «reverse engineering», its application for solving engineering problems and in the educational process. It is shown that reverse engineering of a part and a sketch of a part are used in solving issues of production organization, in pilot production, repair and other cases, to solve similar and sometimes identical engineering problems. It has been suggested that the technology of reverse engineering in production conditions can replace the function of sketching a part. In the educational process for some areas of training, it is proposed to consider reverse engineering of the part in addition to the topic “part sketch”. A comparison is made of the use of reverse engineering technology and part sketching to solve the engineering problem of obtaining a three-dimensional digital model of a part. As part of the educational process, it is proposed to consider it as a situational or complex task. The scientific and methodological substantiation of the need to use reverse engineering in the methodology of teaching engineering graphics is based on the results of the experiment, which included parallel operations of reverse engineering and part sketching.
逆向工程是工程图学教学的有效工具
本研究建议将逆向工程技术引入«工程图学»的图形研讨会。本研究的目的是在科学和方法上证实在工程图学教学方法中使用逆向工程的必要性。本文探讨了“逆向工程”的概念及其在解决工程问题和教育过程中的应用。结果表明,零件的逆向工程和零件的草图可用于解决生产组织问题、中试生产问题、维修问题和其他情况,以解决类似甚至有时相同的工程问题。有人提出,在生产条件下,逆向工程技术可以取代零件草图的功能。在某些领域的培训教学过程中,除了“零件草图”的主题外,建议考虑零件的逆向工程。比较了利用逆向工程技术和零件素描技术解决零件三维数字模型的工程问题。作为教育过程的一部分,建议将其视为一种情境或复杂的任务。通过对逆向工程并行操作和零件素描的实验结果,对逆向工程在工程图学教学方法中应用的必要性进行了科学和方法上的论证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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