Comparative analysis of list scheduling algorithms on homogeneous multi-processors

Jian Wang, Xinke Lv, Xiao Chen
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Task Scheduling for parallel computing is a process to map the application to the multi-processors while minimize the execution time. Task scheduling is classified into static scheduling and dynamic scheduling. List scheduling is a class of static heuristic based scheduling algorithms with low complexity and good performance. Based on the principle of list scheduling algorithm with limited numbers of homogeneous multi-processors, this study analyzes the complexity and property of six typical kinds of list scheduling algorithms including HLFET, ISH, MCP, ETF, DLS and CPND. By using three types of task graphs including peer set graphs, traced graphs and random graphs, the schedule lengths of the six list scheduling algorithms are compared and analyzed. It can be concluded that the algorithms based on the critical path nodes (such as MCP, CPND) are generally better than other algorithms. The algorithms using dynamic properties (such as DLS, ETF) perform better than most of the algorithms adopting static properties.
同构多处理器上列表调度算法的比较分析
并行计算的任务调度是将应用程序映射到多处理器,同时最小化执行时间的过程。任务调度分为静态调度和动态调度。列表调度是一类基于静态启发式的调度算法,复杂度低,性能好。基于同构多处理器数量有限的列表调度算法原理,分析了HLFET、ISH、MCP、ETF、DLS和CPND等6种典型列表调度算法的复杂度和特性。利用同伴集图、跟踪图和随机图三种任务图,对六种列表调度算法的调度长度进行了比较和分析。可以得出结论,基于关键路径节点的算法(如MCP、CPND)一般优于其他算法。使用动态属性的算法(如DLS、ETF)比大多数采用静态属性的算法性能更好。
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