Trashing Transitions

M. Lynch
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Abstract

Marc Lynch examines the paradoxes of Arab media—in which he includes TV channels, radios and newspapers, both national and transnational, as well as websites and social media outlets, all of which form a single ‘media ecosystem’—which both proved crucial to the uprisings and contributed to the failure of democratic transitions. While discussing the significant differences that exist among Arab countries, he shows that the media’s susceptibility to political capture (by regional actors or domestic forces) and its tendency to magnify fear and uncertainty helped fuel the political polarization that would eventually tear the democratic transitions apart.
破坏过渡
马克·林奇考察了阿拉伯媒体的悖论——他包括了电视频道、广播和报纸,既有国内的,也有跨国的,还有网站和社交媒体,所有这些都形成了一个单一的“媒体生态系统”——这对起义至关重要,对民主转型的失败也有贡献。在讨论阿拉伯国家之间存在的重大差异时,他指出,媒体容易受到(地区行动者或国内力量)政治俘获的影响,以及媒体放大恐惧和不确定性的倾向,助长了最终会撕裂民主转型的政治两极分化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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