Neural network based dynamic simulation of induction motor drive

P. M. Menghal, A. Laxmi
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引用次数: 26

Abstract

With the improvement in the technology of Microprocessor and Power Electronics, Induction motor drives with digital control have become more popular. Artificial intelligent controller (AIC) could be the best candidate for Induction Motor control. Over the last two decades researchers have been working to apply AIC for induction motor drives. This is because that AIC possesses advantages as compared to the conventional PI, PID and their adaptive versions. The main advantages are that the designs of these controllers do not depend on accurate system mathematical model and their performances are robust. In recent years, scientists and researchers have acquired significant development on various sorts of control theories and methods. Among these control technologies, intelligent control methods, which are generally regarded as the aggregation of Fuzzy Logic Control, Neural Network Control, Genetic Algorithm, and Expert System, have exhibited particular superiorities. The artificial neural network controller introduced to the system for keeping the motor speed to be constant when the load varies. The speed control scheme of vector controlle d induction motor drive involves decoupling of the speed and ref speed into torque and flux producing components. The performance of artificial neural network based controller's is compared with that of the conventional proportional integral controller. The dynamic modeling of Induction motor is done and the performance of the Induction motor drive has been analyzed for constant and variable loads. By using neuro controller the transient response of induction machine has been improved greatly and the dynamic response of the same has been made faster.
基于神经网络的感应电机驱动动态仿真
随着微处理器技术和电力电子技术的进步,数字控制的感应电机驱动越来越受欢迎。人工智能控制器(AIC)是感应电机控制的最佳选择。在过去的二十年里,研究人员一直致力于将AIC应用于感应电机驱动。这是因为与传统的PI、PID及其自适应版本相比,AIC具有优势。其主要优点是该控制器的设计不依赖于精确的系统数学模型,具有较强的鲁棒性。近年来,科学家和研究人员在各种控制理论和方法上取得了重大进展。在这些控制技术中,通常被认为是模糊逻辑控制、神经网络控制、遗传算法和专家系统的集合的智能控制方法显示出其独特的优势。在系统中引入人工神经网络控制器,使电机在负载变化时保持转速不变。矢量控制异步电动机驱动的速度控制方案涉及将速度和转速解耦为产生转矩和磁链的分量。将基于人工神经网络的控制器与传统比例积分控制器的性能进行了比较。建立了感应电动机的动力学模型,分析了感应电动机在恒载和变载情况下的传动性能。采用神经控制器大大改善了感应电机的暂态响应,提高了感应电机的动态响应速度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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