Transient Stability Analysis of AC-DC Hybrid Power Grid under Topology Changes Based on Deep Learning

Hanxing Lin, Zihan Chen, Jinyu Chen, Wenxin Chen
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Abstract

Methods based on physical models are difficult to adapt to the current complex power grids, while methods based on traditional deep learning models have insufficient generalization ability to topologically changing scenarios. The development of graph deep learning provides a new idea for transient stability analysis and control under topology changes. Based on the graph convolution aggregation (GraphSAGE) network, this paper proposes a transient stability assessment method for AC-DC hybrid power grids. According to the principle of the graph neural network, the input features are selected and the graph data processing method is designed, and multiple evaluation indicators are established. Based on GraphSAGE network, a model that can effectively learn the topology information of the power system is constructed. Simultaneous evaluation of power angle stability and voltage stability by the model. Example analysis shows that the proposed method has better performance in the face of running scene datasets with frequent topology changes, and has a stronger generalization ability to new unlearned topologies.
基于深度学习的交直流混合电网拓扑变化暂态稳定性分析
基于物理模型的方法难以适应当前复杂的电网,而基于传统深度学习模型的方法对拓扑变化场景的泛化能力不足。图深度学习的发展为拓扑变化下的暂态稳定性分析和控制提供了新的思路。基于图卷积聚合(GraphSAGE)网络,提出了一种交直流混合电网暂态稳定性评估方法。根据图神经网络的原理,选择输入特征,设计图数据处理方法,建立多个评价指标。基于GraphSAGE网络,构建了一个能有效学习电力系统拓扑信息的模型。用模型同时评价功率角稳定性和电压稳定性。实例分析表明,该方法在拓扑变化频繁的运行场景数据集上具有更好的性能,并且对新的未学习拓扑具有更强的泛化能力。
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