Leadership Styles and Organizational Commitment with Mediation of Organizational Citizenship Behavior among Bahraini Managers

Mohamed Abdulaziz Zainuddin, Muhammad Hasmi Abu Hassan Asaari
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Abstract

This study explores the role of organizational citizenship behavior as a mediating variable to the relationship between leadership styles and organizational commitment among Bahraini managers. Organizational citizenship behavior was in debate regards it is positive and negative consequences through the literature, most of the studies support the conclusion of organizational commitment that leads to organizational citizenship behavior, other studies support the opposite. However, the mediating relationship of organizational citizenship behaviors between leadership styles and organizational commitment is not developed by previous studies. Therefore, the use of the mediating variable gives more insight into the relationship between the dependent and independent variables and contributes to the clarity of conclusions. This study found that leadership presents a positive significant relationship with organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior, and organizational citizenship behavior positively and significantly affects organizational commitment and partially mediates the relationship between the two variables.
领导风格与组织承诺:巴林经理人组织公民行为的中介作用
本研究探讨巴林籍经理人组织公民行为在领导风格与组织承诺关系中的中介作用。组织公民行为对其是积极的还是消极的影响存在争议,通过文献研究,大多数研究支持组织承诺导致组织公民行为的结论,也有研究支持相反的结论。然而,组织公民行为在领导风格和组织承诺之间的中介关系并没有被以往的研究所发展。因此,使用中介变量可以更深入地了解因变量和自变量之间的关系,有助于结论的清晰性。本研究发现,领导与组织承诺、组织公民行为存在显著的正向关系,组织公民行为对组织承诺具有显著的正向影响,并在二者之间起到部分中介作用。
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