On the Relationship between Risk Sustainability and Economic Security in a Competitive Environment

A. Timoshin, T. Orlova
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Abstract

The relevance of the chosen research topic is due to the fact that in modern conditions of economic instability and increasing competition, there is a high degree of uncertainty, both in the external and internal environment. All this forces business entities to constantly monitor the environment, look for alternative management solutions aimed at ensuring the risk resistance of the enterprise while maintaining the optimal level of profitability. Many obstacles exist in the conduct of business activities: information uncertainty, unstable economic environment, unpredictability of market conditions, prices, supply and demand, consumers’ ability to pay, low efficiency of the tax system. In this regard, an increasing number of enterprises are introducing risk assessment and analysis systems in their practice. However, due to the fact that each functioning enterprise differs in a number of specific features and, first of all, in economic activity, size, business processes, today there is no single methodological approach to risk management. In the scientific literature, there are many alternative methods for identifying risk factors and their assessment, but they are all considered through the prism of the specific characteristics of an economic entity. The purpose of the study is to develop theoretical foundations and methodological approaches to substantiate the relationship between risk resistance and economic security in order to ensure the strengthening of the competitiveness of the functioning of a small enterprise. Especially the authors of the article highlighted the review of scientific opinions of such concepts as “risk resistance”, “economic security of the enterprise”. The article is devoted to the consideration of such an important aspect of the life of an enterprise as ensuring its competitiveness. In this regard, the authors focus their attention on the relationship and impact on the economic security of the enterprise of its risk resistance. On a specific example, a model of the relationship between financial stability and economic security of a small enterprise is presented. The article examines the scientific positions and points of view of various researchers on this issue, formulates the authors’ opinion based on these observations, describes the main conclusions and recommendations.
竞争环境下风险可持续性与经济安全关系研究
所选择的研究课题的相关性是由于这样一个事实,即在经济不稳定和竞争加剧的现代条件下,有一个高度的不确定性,在外部和内部环境。所有这些都迫使业务实体不断监控环境,寻找旨在确保企业抗风险能力的替代管理解决方案,同时保持最佳的盈利水平。在商业活动中存在着许多障碍:信息的不确定性、不稳定的经济环境、市场条件、价格、供给和需求的不可预测性、消费者的支付能力、税收制度的低效率。在这方面,越来越多的企业在实践中引入了风险评估和分析系统。然而,由于每个运作的企业在许多特定的特征上都是不同的,首先,在经济活动、规模、业务流程方面,今天没有单一的方法来管理风险。在科学文献中,有许多识别风险因素及其评估的替代方法,但它们都是通过经济实体的具体特征来考虑的。这项研究的目的是发展理论基础和方法方法,以证实抗风险与经济安全之间的关系,以确保加强小企业运作的竞争力。文章作者特别强调了对“抗风险”、“企业经济安全”等概念的科学观点的回顾。这篇文章致力于考虑企业生命的一个重要方面,即确保其竞争力。对此,笔者重点研究了企业风险抵抗能力与企业经济安全的关系及其对企业经济安全的影响。通过一个具体的实例,提出了一个小型企业财务稳定与经济安全关系的模型。本文考察了各研究人员在这一问题上的科学立场和观点,并根据这些观察结果阐述了作者的观点,描述了主要结论和建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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