Interview with Giorgi "Gia" Karkarashvili, - Commander of the Georgian Troops (Georgian-Abkhazian War), Tbilissi, Georgia, 30 November 2016 (RU)

A. L. Huérou, Silvia Serrano
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Abstract

Giorgi “Gia” Karkarashvili was born in Tbilisi in 1966 and is a former Soviet army captain and graduate of the Tbilisi Higher Artillery Command School. In 1991, he joined one of the paramilitary units that was later merged into the National Guard of (the newly independent Republic of) Georgia. He fought in South Ossetia and Abkhazia and also took part in confrontations involving supporters of Zviad Gamsakhurdia, independent Georgia’s first president. He was assigned command of Georgian troops in Abkhazia and became one of the country’s most respected army officers. Karkarashvili served as Georgia’s defense minister between May 1993 and March 1994 and was subsequently severely wounded in an attack in Moscow in January 1995. He returned to Georgia and was elected to parliament in 1999 and again in 2003. In 2008, Karkarashvili publicly criticized the Georgian government for its responsibility in the outbreak of the August war with the Russian Federation.
2016年11月30日,格鲁吉亚第比利斯,格鲁吉亚军队(格鲁吉亚-阿布哈兹战争)指挥官乔吉·“吉亚”·卡尔卡拉什维利采访
卡尔卡拉什维利1966年出生于第比利斯,前苏联陆军上尉,毕业于第比利斯高级炮兵指挥学校。1991年,他加入了一支准军事部队,该部队后来被并入(新独立的格鲁吉亚共和国)的国民警卫队。他在南奥塞梯和阿布哈兹作战,还参与了与独立的格鲁吉亚首任总统兹维亚德·加姆萨胡尔季亚支持者的对抗。他被任命为格鲁吉亚驻阿布哈兹部队的指挥官,并成为该国最受尊敬的军官之一。卡尔卡拉什维利在1993年5月至1994年3月期间担任格鲁吉亚国防部长,后来在1995年1月莫斯科的一次袭击中受重伤。他回到格鲁吉亚,并于1999年和2003年两次当选为议会议员。2008年,卡尔卡拉什维利公开批评格鲁吉亚政府应对8月与俄罗斯联邦爆发的战争负责。
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