Reflexiones en torno a la experiencia de guerrilleras en Guatemala y El Salvador a través de su palabra escrita

Magali Sánchez García
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Abstract

This article presents an analysis of women participation in several guerrilla groups in two countries: Guatemala y El Salvador, during the second half of the Central American 20th century, through written testimonies such as autobiographies and collective compilations. It is considered that in that critical period revolutionary movements enlightened wishes and opened politic-social possibilities for women; and so, as in other history times, they got organized thinking and projecting social emancipation, that in this case took form being guerrilleras. However the path was not easy because even with the revolutionary promise of the «hombre nuevo», apparently neutralized, their experiences show us that their sexed women bodies embodied incomprehensible qualities in that space. Something that affected their revolutionary live. We took some topics of their reflections to make a critic reading that allow us to learn with that guerrilleras voices.
通过她们的书面文字对危地马拉和萨尔瓦多游击队经历的反思
本文通过自传和集体汇编等书面证词,分析了20世纪后半叶中美洲危地马拉和萨尔瓦多两国妇女参加游击队的情况。人们认为,在这一关键时期,革命运动启发了妇女的愿望,为妇女开辟了政治-社会的可能性;所以,就像在其他历史时期一样,他们有组织的思想,并计划社会解放,在这种情况下,他们以游击队员的形式出现。然而,这条道路并不容易,因为即使有“新男人”的革命性承诺,显然是中立的,她们的经历告诉我们,她们性感的女性身体在那个空间中体现了不可理解的品质。一些影响他们革命生活的东西。我们从他们的反思中选取了一些话题,做了一个批判读物,让我们能够从游击队的声音中学习。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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