The contribution of learning trajectories to enacting the Early Years Learning Framework V2.0

Caroline Cohrssen
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Abstract

The Early Years Learning Framework for Australia v2.0 (EYLF) guides pedagogy and practice with children aged from birth to 5 years and states that ‘over time, children engage with increasingly complex ideas’. With 5 learning outcomes and 8 principles of practice, this requires educators to be highly skilled in facilitating children’s engagement with increasingly complex ideas. It also assumes that all educators recognise children’s demonstrations of understanding, and know what knowledge (or capabilities) likely preceded this understanding, and what comes next. As a framework, this specific information is missing from the EYLF. Learning trajectories may assist educators to recognise demonstrations of knowledge and capability, and to plan opportunities for differentiated teaching and learning that are within a child’s zone of proximal development. A focus on learning trajectories thus supports formative assessment and planning for learning, as well as reflective practice. This presentation will draw on language and communication to discuss the contribution of learning trajectories to teaching practice and the continuity of learning from birth.
学习轨迹对制定早期学习框架V2.0的贡献
澳大利亚早期学习框架2.0版(EYLF)指导了从出生到5岁儿童的教学和实践,并指出“随着时间的推移,孩子们会接触到越来越复杂的想法”。5种学习成果和8项实践原则要求教育工作者在促进儿童参与日益复杂的思想方面具有很高的技能。它还假设所有教育工作者都认识到儿童理解能力的表现,并知道在这种理解之前可能有哪些知识(或能力),以及接下来会发生什么。作为一个框架,EYLF缺少这一特定信息。学习轨迹可以帮助教育工作者认识到知识和能力的展示,并计划在儿童最近发展区域内进行差异化教与学的机会。因此,对学习轨迹的关注支持形成性评估和学习计划,以及反思性实践。本演讲将从语言和交流的角度来讨论学习轨迹对教学实践的贡献以及从出生开始学习的连续性。
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