Shear Detection and Key Frame Extraction of Sports Video Based on Machine Learning

Xinshan Wang, Jianfeng Jiang
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Abstract

Due to the continuous progress of video technology, the improvement of network transmission speed, and the continuous emergence of new and effective video compression technologies, people have realized the sharing of various video information. The explosive growth of video data makes it urgent for users to classify, browse and retrieve videos quickly and effectively. Content-based video processing and retrieval, which is dedicated to content analysis, semantic classification, index retrieval and storage management of videos by using IT, has attracted more and more attention of scientific research institutions and researchers. Sports estimation can reflect the temporal correlation between adjacent video frames. This paper adopts a simple and flexible sports estimation algorithm based on block matching. Key frame is a key image frame used to describe a shot. Based on the complexity of the shot content, one or more keyframes can be extracted from a shot. This paper studies several key technologies of semantic-based video content extraction and analysis. The research mainly focuses on how to automatically extract and analyze video content, and realize semi-automatic or automatic analysis and classification of video data to meet the needs of retrieval. Finally, this paper proposes an algorithm to extract key frames according to the content changes, and combines the shot detection and key frame extraction algorithm to form a video browsing platform based on key frames.
基于机器学习的运动视频剪切检测与关键帧提取
由于视频技术的不断进步,网络传输速度的提高,以及新的有效的视频压缩技术的不断出现,人们实现了各种视频信息的共享。视频数据的爆炸式增长使得用户迫切需要快速有效地对视频进行分类、浏览和检索。基于内容的视频处理与检索,是一种利用信息技术对视频进行内容分析、语义分类、索引检索和存储管理的方法,越来越受到科研机构和研究人员的关注。运动估计可以反映相邻视频帧之间的时间相关性。本文采用一种基于分块匹配的简单灵活的运动估计算法。关键帧是用来描述一个镜头的关键图像帧。基于镜头内容的复杂性,可以从一个镜头中提取一个或多个关键帧。本文研究了基于语义的视频内容提取与分析的几个关键技术。主要研究如何对视频内容进行自动提取和分析,实现对视频数据的半自动或自动分析和分类,以满足检索的需要。最后,本文提出了一种根据内容变化提取关键帧的算法,并将镜头检测和关键帧提取算法相结合,形成了一个基于关键帧的视频浏览平台。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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