Losing the Plot, Finding Time

Yael Levin
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Abstract

An Outcast of the Islands and The Rescue share a fictional and historical story world. A fundamental difference emerges against the backdrop of this resemblance. Grounded in a conceptualization of time that originates in antiquity, the first novel is obsessed with measurement and accounting. The Rescue is more neatly squared with modern philosophy and its attempt to conceive a time that preexists numerical evaluation. The two ontologies of time find their narrative expression in two distinct plot designs. The first hinges on action, the second, inaction. Deviating from the conventions of emplotting we find in earlier works, the late novel presents a time of suspension and waiting, a time out of joint. For philosophy and narratology both, such a transition marks an attempt to think outside determinism and court the indeterminate—to think the new.
失去情节,找到时间
《荒岛弃儿》和《救援》分享了一个虚构的历史故事世界。在这种相似的背景下,出现了根本性的差异。第一部小说以源自古代的时间概念为基础,沉迷于计量和会计。《拯救》更符合现代哲学,它试图设想一个数字评估存在之前的时代。时间的两种本体论在两种不同的情节设计中找到了它们的叙事表达。前者取决于行动,后者取决于不作为。与我们在早期作品中发现的雇佣惯例不同,这部后期小说呈现了一段暂停和等待的时间,一段脱节的时间。对于哲学和叙事学来说,这种转变都标志着一种尝试,即在决定论之外思考,追求不确定性——思考新事物。
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