Imen Chakroun, T. Aa, Roel Wuyts, Wilfried Verarcht
{"title":"Privacy-Preserving Multi-Party Machine Learning for Object Detection","authors":"Imen Chakroun, T. Aa, Roel Wuyts, Wilfried Verarcht","doi":"10.1109/gcaiot53516.2021.9692980","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In order to mitigate the privacy threats and resource constraints for real-time object detection applications on edge nodes, we describe an approach to building a distributed multi-party You Only Look Once object detector. We carefully separate out what each device can see to prevent the sharing of sensitive data and model whilst improving prediction results. Privacy, correctness and latency concerns were discussed along the paper showing that the approach does not leak sensitive information, enables the construction of machine learning models that are better than purely local models and where the overall performances are on par with the global predictions resulting from the pooling of all data.","PeriodicalId":169247,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Global Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things (GCAIoT)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2021 IEEE Global Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things (GCAIoT)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/gcaiot53516.2021.9692980","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In order to mitigate the privacy threats and resource constraints for real-time object detection applications on edge nodes, we describe an approach to building a distributed multi-party You Only Look Once object detector. We carefully separate out what each device can see to prevent the sharing of sensitive data and model whilst improving prediction results. Privacy, correctness and latency concerns were discussed along the paper showing that the approach does not leak sensitive information, enables the construction of machine learning models that are better than purely local models and where the overall performances are on par with the global predictions resulting from the pooling of all data.
为了减轻边缘节点上实时对象检测应用的隐私威胁和资源限制,我们描述了一种构建分布式多方You Only Look Once对象检测器的方法。我们仔细区分每个设备可以看到的内容,以防止共享敏感数据和模型,同时提高预测结果。论文中讨论了隐私、正确性和延迟问题,表明该方法不会泄露敏感信息,能够构建比纯粹的局部模型更好的机器学习模型,并且总体性能与所有数据池产生的全局预测相当。