Cluster Analysis of Teaching Knowledge Points of "Statistics" in Medical Colleges Base on Student-Centered

Dan Chen, Bo Su, Song-nian Hu
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Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this paper is to construct a statistical knowledge point learning system based on two dimensions: difficulty level and learning resource type. Methods: This study aimed to investigate the students who completed the statistics course in middle school hospitals, and used the clustering and two-step clustering method in the SPSS software to cluster the results. Results: This study obtained two results of the knowledge point learning system: First, the clustering results based on the difficulty level analysis, which can be used to summarize the difficulties and difficulties in the statistical teaching process from the perspective of students; Second, the results of different learning resource types clustering knowledge points, which shows that the extracurricular teaching resources of statistics and the learning effect played at this stage is not obvious. Conclusion: The statistical learning process cannot be carried out solely by teachers. It requires students, teachers and schools to work together. Whether there are different types of colleges and universities in the distribution of statistical knowledge points, structural differences between different provinces and different provinces, and the fairness of extracurricular teaching resources between them in the university category, whether there is a significant difference between the provinces, will be Future research directions.
基于以学生为中心的医学院校《统计学》教学知识点聚类分析
目的:构建基于难度等级和学习资源类型两个维度的统计知识点学习系统。方法:本研究以中学医院统计学专业学生为调查对象,采用SPSS软件中的聚类和两步聚类方法对结果进行聚类。结果:本研究获得了知识点学习系统的两个结果:一是基于难度等级分析的聚类结果,可以从学生的角度总结统计教学过程中的难点和难点;第二,不同学习资源类型对知识点的聚类结果,这表明课外教学资源的统计和现阶段发挥的学习效果并不明显。结论:统计学习过程不能仅仅由教师来完成。它需要学生、教师和学校共同努力。不同类型高校在统计知识点的分布上是否存在差异,不同省份之间、不同省份之间的结构性差异,以及它们在高校类别中课外教学资源的公平性,省际之间是否存在显著差异,将是未来的研究方向。
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