Yaw Stability Control of MPC Emergency Supplies Transportation Robot Based on Composite Filtering

Yaqi Zhang, Minan Tang, Haiyan Zhang, Wenjuan Wang, Bo An, Yaguang Yan
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Abstract

The yaw stability control of the emergency supplies transportation robot is a key technology to realize the precision of supplies distribution. To ensure the yaw stability of the emergency supplies transportation robot during operation, this paper proposes a model predictive control (MPC) emergency supplies transportation robot yaw stability control method based on composite filtering. Firstly, the dynamics model and tire model of the emergency supplies transportation robot are established. Secondly, Kalman filtering is used to reduce the noise of the state variables of the robot system in the model part. Thirdly, the model predictive controller is designed for the yaw stability control of the emergency supplies transportation robot, and an extended state observer (ESO) is introduced to estimate the external disturbances. Finally, a Simulink/ CarSim co-simulation platform is built and simulation experiments are conducted under different road conditions. Through simulation, the proposed yaw stability control method of the MPC emergency supplies transportation robot based on composite filtering can make the emergency supplies transportation robot maintain good yaw stability.
基于复合滤波的MPC应急物资运输机器人偏航稳定性控制
应急物资运输机器人的偏航稳定性控制是实现物资精准分配的关键技术。为了保证应急物资运输机器人在运行过程中的偏航稳定性,本文提出了一种基于复合滤波的模型预测控制(MPC)应急物资运输机器人偏航稳定性控制方法。首先,建立了应急物资运输机器人的动力学模型和轮胎模型。其次,在模型部分采用卡尔曼滤波对机器人系统状态变量进行降噪处理。第三,针对应急物资运输机器人的偏航稳定性控制设计了模型预测控制器,并引入了扩展状态观测器(ESO)来估计外部干扰。最后,搭建了Simulink/ CarSim联合仿真平台,并在不同路况下进行了仿真实验。仿真结果表明,提出的基于复合滤波的MPC应急物资运输机器人偏航稳定性控制方法能使应急物资运输机器人保持良好的偏航稳定性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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