Development of instructional package with video clips on problem solving steps in mathematics of sixth-grade students in Bhutan

Tenzin Namgyal, Kobsook Kongmanus
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Abstract

This study developed an instructional package with video clips on problem solving steps in mathematics for sixth-grade students in Bhutan. The instructional package composed of four components: content, lesson process, video, and evaluation. The purposive sampling technique was used for selecting 28 sixth-grade students of Khamdang Lower Secondary School, Trashi Yangtse, eastern Bhutan to study Unit 4: measurement. The success of the instructional package depended on the students' academic achievement and their satisfaction. To measure these, achievement tests were administered before (pre-test) and after (post-test) the experimental phase, and a satisfaction questionnaire was administered one time, after the experimental phase. The achievement test was analyzed using the paired sample t-test, and it revealed that achievement test was statistically significant p(0.000)<0.05. Student satisfaction questionnaire data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (mean and standard deviation) and showed that their satisfaction level was very high. Thus the current study concluded that the instructional package was successful and can be a reliable resource.
不丹六年级学生数学解题步骤视频教学包的开发
本研究为不丹六年级学生开发了一套包含解题步骤视频剪辑的教学包。教学包由四个部分组成:内容、教学过程、视频和评价。采用目的抽样方法,选取不丹东部Trashi Yangtse Khamdang初中28名六年级学生,学习第四单元:测量学。教学包的成功与否取决于学生的学习成绩和满意度。为了测量这些,在实验阶段之前(前测试)和之后(后测试)进行了成就测试,并在实验阶段之后进行了一次满意度问卷调查。成绩检验采用配对样本t检验,成绩检验p(0.000)<0.05有统计学意义。采用描述性统计(均值和标准差)对学生满意度问卷数据进行分析,结果表明学生满意度较高。因此,目前的研究结论是,教学包是成功的,可以是一个可靠的资源。
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