Relationship Between Teachers’ Motivation, Attitude and Students’ Academic Achievement in Senior Secondary Schools in Bauchi Metropolis

S. O. Bada, M. I. Ibrahim, A. U. Aliyu, A. Sani
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Abstract

This study investigated the influence of teachers' motivation and teachers’ attitudes, on students’ academic achievement in secondary schools in Bauchi metropolis in Bauchi state, Nigeria. Correlational research design was used. Teachers’ Motivation Questionnaire (TMQ), and Teachers’ Attitude Questionnaire (TAQ) were adapted and used for the research study. Three hypotheses were tested at 0.05 level of significance. The statistical tools used were Multiple Regression Analysis and Pearson's Product Moment correlation coefficient. The participants in this study were made up of 191 teachers and purposively selected from the population of 382 teachers of English and Civic Education across 26 senior secondary schools in Bauchi metropolis. Multiple regression analysis discovered that there is a significant positive relationship among teachers' motivation, teachers' attitudes and students’ academic achievement (f= +13061, p<0.05), and also shows that 12 percent of variance in student achievement is contributed by teachers' motivation and teacher attitudes scores (R2= +0.122). The results further revealed a significant relationship between the motivation of teachers and students’ academic achievement (r= +0.304, p<0.05), and there is significant relationship between teachers' attitudes and students’ academic achievement (r= +0.243, p<0.05). The study recommends among others that, teachers should be motivated by government and education stakeholders in order to improve teachers’ attitudes toward teaching and students’ academic achievement.
包奇都会区高中教师动机、态度与学生学业成绩的关系
本研究旨在调查奈及利亚包奇州包奇都会区中学教师动机与态度对学生学业成绩的影响。采用相关研究设计。采用教师动机问卷(TMQ)和教师态度问卷(TAQ)进行研究。三个假设在0.05水平上进行显著性检验。统计工具为多元回归分析和Pearson积差相关系数。本研究以包奇都市26所高中382名英语与公民教育教师为研究对象,选取191名教师作为研究对象。多元回归分析发现,教师动机、教师态度与学生学业成绩之间存在显著的正相关关系(f= +13061, p<0.05),并且教师动机和教师态度得分对学生学业成绩的方差贡献了12% (R2= +0.122)。教师动机与学生学业成绩之间存在显著相关(r= +0.304, p<0.05),教师态度与学生学业成绩之间存在显著相关(r= +0.243, p<0.05)。本研究建议,教师应受到政府及教育利益相关者的激励,以改善教师的教学态度及学生的学业成绩。
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