Man-Computer Cooperation in Decisions Requiring Common Sense

D. Yntema, W. Torgerson
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引用次数: 191

Abstract

Men and computers could cooperate more efficiently in real-time systems?and perhaps in long-range planning too? if a man could tell the computers how he wanted decisions made, and then let the machine make the decisions for him. In the next few years there will probably be considerable pressure on system designers to adopt such arrangements. The problem of enabling a man to convey his decision rules to a machine will in many cases prove less formidable than it might at first appear. Three methods are discussed. As experience with man-machine cooperation of this type accumulates, problems for research will be generated. An attempt is made to foresee what some of them will be.
需要常识的决策中的人机合作
人与计算机能在实时系统中更有效地合作吗?或许在长期规划中也是如此?如果一个人可以告诉计算机他想要怎样做决定,然后让机器替他做决定。在接下来的几年里,系统设计者可能会有相当大的压力来采用这种安排。在许多情况下,使人能够将他的决策规则传达给机器的问题,并没有最初看起来那么棘手。讨论了三种方法。随着此类人机合作经验的积累,也会产生一些有待研究的问题。我们试图预测其中的一些将会是什么。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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