THE MODELS OF TRAINING BASED ON TRAINING NEEDS ANALYSIS FOR WAITERS/SS IN REGENCY OF SAMOSIR

S. Nugraha
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Abstract

This research aims to know the performances of waiters in restaurants of star hotels in Regency Of Samosir, and the models of trainings for waiters in the hotels. Data processed by quantitative approach to get the mean of each variable and aspects  of competencies. The results of observations and interviews are described using qualitative method. Then, the results of questionnaires and interviews processings are analysed by qualitative approach. This is a descriptive research aims to get the descriptions of the performances of the waiters/ss in hotels of the research location and the model of trainings for waiters/ss in the hotel The respondents in this research are the waiters/ss of star hotels restaurants in The Regency Of Samosir, they are 80 persons.      The results show that the waiter/ss are low categorized for skill, and knowledge aspects, whilst for attitude aspect, they are good category, but generally, the waiters/ss do not reach the performances expected. The model for trainings can be used for the waiters/ss are the combinations of on the job training and off the job training models. The best training for the waiters/ss for the model of on the job training is couching/understudy. For the model of off the job training, the most suitable trainings for the waiters/waitress are vestibule training and role playing combined with lecturing.
基于培训需求分析的萨摩西尔饭店服务员培训模式
本研究旨在了解萨摩西尔摄政星级酒店餐厅服务员的工作表现,以及酒店服务员培训的模式。对数据进行定量处理,得到各变量和各方面能力的均值。使用定性方法描述观察和访谈的结果。然后,采用定性方法对问卷调查和访谈处理的结果进行分析。这是一项描述性研究,旨在对研究地点的酒店服务员的表现进行描述,并对酒店服务员的培训模式进行研究。本研究的调查对象是萨摩西尔摄制酒店星级酒店餐厅的服务员,共80人。结果表明,服务员在技能和知识方面属于低类别,而在态度方面属于好类别,但总体上没有达到预期的表现。对服务员的培训模式可以采用在职培训和离职培训相结合的模式。对于在职培训模式的服务员来说,最好的培训是辅导/替角。在脱产培训的模式下,最适合服务员的培训是前厅培训和角色扮演与讲座相结合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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