Predict The Number of Vaccinated People and Formulate Vaccine Distribution Strategy of COVID-19 Based on LSTM and Particle Swarm optimization

Abstract

This paper uses the LSTM network to predict the number of vaccinations in China from December 2022 to February 2023. In addition, according to the number of residents in different regions, the number of medical staff and other factors, the vaccine allocation optimization model is built. The model is solved by particle swarm optimization. The distribution strategy is applied to the analog data of Gongshu District of Hangzhou City and Daoli District of Harbin City. Finally, we give some implementable suggestions for the vaccination.