Research on Low Contrast Feature Extraction and Registration Effect of Concrete Structure based on SuperGlue Algorithm

Guojun Wang, Zhenzhen Li, Jianbin Yao
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Abstract

In the aspect of low-contrast feature extraction and registration of concrete structure surface, traditional algorithms have some problems such as low computational efficiency, less feature extraction and low matching accuracy. The method based on deep learning has become a mainstream method at present, but the supervised learning method based on manual annotation has the problem that low contrast features cannot be marked. In view of this, it is necessary to study the most promising deep learning method based on graph convolution for progressive extraction and registration of low-contrast features of concrete structure surfaces. This paper uses Superpoint framework to solve the low contrast problem at the end of supervised learning. The indoor and outdoor test results show that the deflection curve trend of measuring points is basically consistent with that of the displacement meter, which indicates the robustness of feature point tracking based on SuperGlue, and further indicates that the method can be used as an effective technical reserve for deflection measurement of concrete structures.
基于强力胶算法的混凝土结构低对比度特征提取及配准效果研究
在混凝土结构表面低对比度特征提取与配准方面,传统算法存在计算效率低、特征提取量少、匹配精度低等问题。基于深度学习的方法已成为目前的主流方法,但基于人工标注的监督学习方法存在无法标记低对比度特征的问题。鉴于此,有必要研究基于图卷积的最有前途的深度学习方法,用于混凝土结构表面低对比度特征的逐步提取和配准。本文采用Superpoint框架来解决监督学习结束时的低对比度问题。室内外试验结果表明,测点的挠度曲线趋势与位移仪的挠度曲线趋势基本一致,表明了基于SuperGlue的特征点跟踪的鲁棒性,进一步表明该方法可作为混凝土结构挠度测量的有效技术储备。
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