Explaining the Type of Audience Attitude toward the Content of Religious Medium (Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting) (Case Study)

T. R. Arbatani, Somayeh Labafi
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Abstract

This article is written to theoretically and empirically explain analytical model. In the model, audience attitude toward the content of religious medium (IRIB) is defined as internal variable and the aspects of audience religiosity, his religious knowledge, and type of religiosity as external variables. Each of the variables formulated in research model has theoretical bases. Research method is survey. Data was collected using a handmade questionnaire which was reliable and valid based on test. The statistical population of the study consisted of Isfahan people (n=300). They were randomly sampled. In this study, the effect of aspects of audience religiosity, type of his religiosity and religious knowledge on his attitude toward the content of religious medium is examined in terms of several hypotheses. The analytical model of the study is designed using AMOS. Model fit indices show that Chi square index indicates numerical value of 3.28. Based on what Schumacher and Lomax (2009) suggest as acceptable (i.e. if it is between 1 and 5), it is a good value. In addition to the above index, other indices are also computed for respective model. One of them is Root Mean Square Error of Estimation (RMSEA). It is obtained 0.078 (i.e. <0.08).
解读受众对宗教媒体内容的态度类型(伊朗伊斯兰共和国广播)(个案研究)
本文从理论上和经验上对分析模型进行解释。在模型中,将受众对宗教媒介内容的态度(IRIB)定义为内部变量,将受众的宗教程度、宗教知识和宗教类型等方面定义为外部变量。研究模型中所表述的每一个变量都有其理论基础。研究方法为调查。采用手工问卷收集数据,经检验,问卷可靠有效。本研究的统计人群为伊斯法罕人(n=300)。他们是随机抽样的。本研究从几个假设出发,考察受众的宗教信仰、宗教信仰类型、宗教知识等方面对宗教媒介内容态度的影响。采用AMOS设计了本研究的分析模型。模型拟合指数显示,卡方指数表示数值为3.28。根据Schumacher和Lomax(2009)建议的可接受值(即介于1和5之间),它是一个很好的值。除上述指数外,还计算了各模型的其他指数。其中之一是均方根估计误差(RMSEA)。得到0.078(即<0.08)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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