Multi-Level Feature-Guided Stereoscopic Video Quality Assessment Based on Transformer and Convolutional Neural Network

Yuan Chen, Sumei Li
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Abstract

Stereoscopic video (3D video) has been increasingly applied in industry and entertainment. And the research of stereoscopic video quality assessment (SVQA) has become very important for promoting the development of stereoscopic video system. Many CNN-based models have emerged for SVQA task. However, these methods ignore the significance of the global information of the video frames for quality perception. In this paper, we propose a multi-level feature-fusion model based on Transformer and convolutional neural network (MFFTCNet) to assess the perceptual quality of the stereoscopic video. Firstly, we use global information from Transformer to guide local information from convolutional neural network (CNN). Moreover, we utilize low-level features in the CNN branch to guide high-level features. Besides, considering the binocular rivalry effect in the human vision system (HVS), we use 3D convolution to achieve rivalry fusion of binocular features. The proposed method is tested on two public stereoscopic video quality datasets. The result shows that this method correlates highly with human visual perception and outperforms state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods by a significant margin.
基于变压器和卷积神经网络的多层次特征引导立体视频质量评估
立体视频(3D视频)在工业和娱乐领域的应用越来越广泛。而立体视频质量评价(SVQA)的研究对于促进立体视频系统的发展具有十分重要的意义。针对SVQA任务,已经出现了许多基于cnn的模型。然而,这些方法忽略了视频帧的全局信息对质量感知的重要性。本文提出了一种基于Transformer和卷积神经网络(MFFTCNet)的多层次特征融合模型来评估立体视频的感知质量。首先,我们使用变压器的全局信息来引导卷积神经网络(CNN)的局部信息。此外,我们利用CNN分支中的低级特征来引导高级特征。此外,考虑到人眼视觉系统(HVS)中存在的双目竞争效应,采用三维卷积实现双目特征的竞争融合。在两个公开的立体视频质量数据集上对该方法进行了测试。结果表明,该方法与人类视觉感知高度相关,并且明显优于最先进的SOTA方法。
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