Imagining the Ecologies of Autism 1

Melissa Trimingham, N. Shaughnessy
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Imagine a child who does not communicate verbally, does not engage in eye contact, meaningful interaction with their physical environment, families or peer group, and who apparently displays no imagination. Imagine a child engaging in repetitive actions such as rocking, hand flapping or spinning, seeking sensory stimulation through head banging and tasting non-edible items (pica). Imagine a child locked in their own world. This is classic autism, an enigma which continues to frustrate, frighten yet fascinate. Yet this condition is not ‘beyond remediation’ (Baron-Cohen et alia: 2009). This article is the story of a cross-cultural exchange, perhaps better described as a mutual imbrication, between the ‘neurodiverse’ community of autists and the ‘neurotypical’ communities most of us inhabit.
想象自闭症的生态
想象一下,一个孩子不会进行语言交流,不会进行眼神交流,也不会与他们的环境、家人或同龄人进行有意义的互动,而且显然没有想象力。想象一下,一个孩子正在做一些重复的动作,比如摇晃、拍手或旋转,通过撞头和品尝不可食用的食物(异食癖)来寻求感官刺激。想象一个孩子被锁在自己的世界里。这是典型的自闭症,一个谜,继续让人沮丧、恐惧,但又让人着迷。然而,这种情况并非“无法补救”(Baron-Cohen等人:2009)。这篇文章讲述的是一个跨文化交流的故事,也许更好的描述是一种相互融合,发生在“神经多样性”的自闭症群体和我们大多数人居住的“神经典型”群体之间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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