HOW SCAFFOLDING CONCEPT IS REALISED THROUGH THE USE OF FEEDBACK: A SOCIOCULTURAL PERSPECTIVE

entusiastik
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Abstract

The aim of this paper is to discuss how the metaphor of scaffolding is realised through the use of feedback in an ESL class in the US. In doing the analysis, I look at three types of feedback (self-feedback, peer feedback, and teacher feedback) and how each type help to shape the learning process in the learning context which is discussed. A number of experimental researches indicate that L2 learners would benefit from corrective feedback -regardless of the type of the feedback (Alfaajreh and Lantolf, 1994; Caroll and Swain, 1992). In the same vein, from this learning context, it can be concluded that each type of feedback can potentially serve as a mediation tool to scaffold students’ learning process.
如何通过使用反馈来实现脚手架概念:社会文化视角
本文的目的是讨论如何通过在美国的ESL课堂上使用反馈来实现脚手架的隐喻。在分析过程中,我研究了三种类型的反馈(自我反馈、同伴反馈和老师反馈),以及每种类型如何在讨论的学习环境中帮助塑造学习过程。许多实验研究表明,无论反馈的类型如何,二语学习者都会从纠正反馈中受益(Alfaajreh和Lantolf, 1994;卡罗尔和斯温,1992)。同样,从这个学习环境中,我们可以得出结论,每种类型的反馈都可能作为一种中介工具,来支撑学生的学习过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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