Analisis Risiko (K3) Metode Hazard Identification Risk Assesment And Risk Control (HIRARC) di Departemen Laboratorium PT. ABC

Moh. Fikri Pratama, Elly Ismiyah, Akhmad Wasiur Rizqi
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Abstract

. PT. ABC is a company that produces cooking oil and margarine whose products are well known throughout Indonesia, located in the city of Gresik, East Java. The main basic ingredient in manufacture of cooking oil and margarine is CPO ( crude palm oil ) which will be proceed at refinery and fraction stages. During the production process, quality control is carried out in order to get maximum results from raw to finished goods in Laboratory. In laboratory department, work accidents often occur, whether are low, medium or very hight. There are many potential hazards and risks due to direct contact with chemicals such as HCL, H 2 SO 4 and Ammonium. To overcome this, a study was conducted using the HIRARC ( Hazard Identification Risk Assessment And Risk Control ) and based on ( OHSAS ) Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Series 18001:2007 . The results of the HIRARC method show there are two extreme risk levels, two high levels, two low levels, and three medium levels. Controlling risks are in the form of eliminating and substituting points relevant to laboratory condition.
分析Risiko (K3)方法危害识别、风险评估和风险控制(HIRARC) [j]
。PT. ABC是一家生产食用油和人造黄油的公司,其产品在印度尼西亚各地都很有名,位于东爪哇的Gresik市。食用油和人造黄油生产的主要基本成分是棕榈油(粗棕榈油),将在炼油厂和馏分阶段进行。在生产过程中,进行质量控制,以便在实验室从原材料到成品获得最大的结果。在实验室部门,无论是低、中、高的工作事故都是经常发生的。由于直接接触HCL、h2so4和铵等化学品,存在许多潜在的危害和风险。为了克服这一问题,利用HIRARC(危害识别、风险评估和风险控制)和OHSAS(职业健康与安全评估系列18001:2007)进行了一项研究。HIRARC方法的结果表明,存在2个极端风险等级,2个高风险等级,2个低风险等级,3个中等风险等级。控制风险的形式是消除和替换与实验室条件相关的点。
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