Registration of multi-sensor remote sensing imagery by gradient-based optimization of cross-cumulative residual entropy

Abstract

For multi-sensor registration, previous techniques typically use mutual information (MI) rather than the sum-of-the-squared difference (SSD) as the similarity measure. However, the optimization of MI is much less straightforward than is the case for SSD-based algorithms. A new technique for image registration has recently been proposed that uses an information theoretic measure called the Cross-Cumulative Residual Entropy (CCRE). In this paper we show that using CCRE for multi-sensor registration of remote sensing imagery provides an optimization strategy that converges to a global maximum with significantly less iterations than existing techniques and is much less sensitive to the initial geometric disparity between the two images to be registered.