IMPLIMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS BERTANYA PRODUKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN SOSIAL DAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF SISWA

Ade Kurniawan, Masjudin Masjudin
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Abstract

The problems in mathematics learning at MTs NW Linsar are low of student’s social skills and cognitive abilities. Students are less active in discussing learning. Students are less accustomed to asking questions or given questions. Interactions that occur often one direction from teacher to student. In fact, it becomes a mindset that mathematical people are often identified with people who are unable to communicate, lack socialization, and seem to be absorbed in their own fun. In an effort to overcome these problems researchers implemented mathematical learning based on productive questions. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to improve the social skills and cognitive abilities of students through the implementation of productive mathematics-based learning tools. Productive questioning is a questioning process by giving open, structured, and systematic questions to students to get an understanding of a concept. The type of this research is research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). This research was conducted at NW Lingsar MTs with 27 students. The instrument of this research is the Social Skills observation sheet and student cognitive ability evaluation test sheets. Based on the results of data analysis, in the first cycle the average score of students' social skills was 74.2% with the Good category. The cognitive ability score reaches an average of 73.2% which is in the high category. Furthermore, in the second cycle, the average score of students' social skills reached 89.2% with the Very Good category. The score of cognitive abilities reached an average of 93.3% which was in the very high category. Thus, it can be concluded that the implementation of productive questioning based learning can to improve social skills and student cognitive abilities on subject matter Set at MTs NW Lingsar in academic year  2017/2018.
基于询问的学习成果的提高学生的社会技能和认知能力
西北林莎中学数学学习存在的问题是学生的社交能力和认知能力较低。学生讨论学习的积极性较低。学生不太习惯提问或被提问。互动通常是单向的,从老师到学生。事实上,数学人经常被认为是无法沟通、缺乏社交能力、似乎只专注于自己的乐趣的人,这已经成为一种心态。为了克服这些问题,研究人员实施了基于生产性问题的数学学习。因此,本研究的目的是通过实施生产性数学学习工具来提高学生的社会技能和认知能力。生产性提问是通过向学生提出开放的、结构化的、系统的问题来理解一个概念的提问过程。这种研究的类型是课堂行动研究(CAR)。这项研究是在西北岭萨山医学院进行的,共有27名学生。本研究的工具是社会技能观察表和学生认知能力评价表。根据数据分析的结果,在第一个周期中,学生的社交技能平均得分为74.2%,其中良好类别。认知能力得分平均为73.2%,处于较高水平。此外,在第二个周期中,学生的社交技能平均得分达到89.2%,其中非常好。认知能力得分平均达到93.3%,属于非常高的范畴。因此,我们可以得出结论,在2017/2018学年,实施富有成效的基于问题的学习可以提高学生的社交技能和认知能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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