Application Of A Meteorological Model To Investigate The Effects Of Atmospheric Circulation On Microwave Line-Of-Sight Links

R. Silveira, O. Massambani, E. Costa
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Abstract

surface. The greater part of such fadings are caused by alterations in the thermodynamic structure of the Planetary Boundary Layer (the This study presents an investigation of lake-land breeze atmospheric circulation responsible for strong horizontal and vertical inhomogeneities of lower portion of troposphere), caused by the moisture distribution affecting the refractivity influences of weather systems and also by local profile within a microwave propagation link as atmospheric circulations, resulting from diurnal observed during a Radiometeorological variation of horizontal pressure gradient, induced Exueriment camed out in Sa0 Paul0 Brazil. An Atmospheric Boundary Layer Mesoscale model (RAMS) was used to simulate the local circulation within the link region and to compute the time evolution of the vertiical structure of the refractivity index. A Ray Tracing model WSLS also used in order to simulate the intensity of the received signals under those circumstances. The integrated results were compared to measured received signals on the imicrowave link. It was observed a good agreement between the simulated characteristics of the temperature and moisture advection and the observed microwave propagation phenomena in the link. by surface inhomogeneities. Sea-Land breeze, River and Lake-Land breeze are examples of such circulations. With the purpose to investigate the impact of meteorological phenomena on microwave communication systems, a data set from a radio-meteorological experiment performed in Sao Paul0 Brazil region was used to perform a diagnostic of propagation conditions on microwave line-of-sight links located near to a river and a water reservoir.
应用气象模式研究大气环流对微波视距链路的影响
表面。这种衰减的大部分是由行星边界层热力学结构的变化引起的(本研究提出了对对流层下部强烈的水平和垂直不均匀性负责的湖陆微风大气环流的调查),由影响天气系统折射率影响的水分分布引起的,也由大气环流微波传播链路内的局部剖面引起。在巴西圣保罗进行了一次辐射气象学水平气压梯度日变化的诱导实验。采用大气边界层中尺度模式(RAMS)模拟了链路区内的局地环流,并计算了折射率垂直结构的时间演变。为了模拟在这些情况下接收到的信号的强度,还使用了光线追踪模型。将集成结果与微波链路上的实测接收信号进行了比较。模拟的温度和湿度平流特征与观测到的微波传播现象吻合较好。通过表面的不均匀性。海陆风、河陆风和湖陆风都是这种循环的例子。为了研究气象现象对微波通信系统的影响,利用在巴西圣保罗地区进行的无线电气象实验的数据集,对位于河流和水库附近的微波视距链路的传播条件进行了诊断。
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