Software process improvement in Europe: potential of the new V-modell XT and research issues

S. Biffl, D. Winkler, R. Höhn, Herbert Wetzel
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引用次数: 43

Abstract

The goal of European industrial practice to support high-value software production in diversified domains has led to the development of a huge number of process model variants. However, these diverse models are hard to compare, which hinders efficient collaboration and software process improvement on a European level. Process managers see a growing need for approaches that support stakeholder collaboration, systematic process mapping, and transformation of processes to improve their leverage in software process improvement. In this article we present the V-Modell XT (VM XT), a flexible software process model approach that has recently been announced as the standard for public-sector IT projects in Germany, as promising opportunity to help provide a unifying European software process model ‘umbrella’. On the basis of strengths of the VM XT, we suggest research directions for advanced support of software projects: (i) effective business value translation to engineering solutions that strengthens stakeholder collaboration, (ii) process mapping that enables collaboration in projects that have to reconcile several process models, and (iii) process ‘product lines’ to capture the variability of software processes on domain and company levels and thus systematically help investigate best-practice approaches to software construction. We discuss these concepts, the contribution of the VM XT, and conclude with next steps for research and validation. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
欧洲的软件流程改进:新v型XT的潜力和研究问题
欧洲工业实践的目标是支持多样化领域的高价值软件生产,这导致了大量过程模型变体的开发。然而,这些不同的模型很难比较,这阻碍了欧洲层面上的有效协作和软件过程改进。过程经理看到越来越需要支持涉众协作、系统过程映射和过程转换的方法,以提高他们在软件过程改进中的杠杆作用。在本文中,我们介绍了v - model XT (VM XT),这是一种灵活的软件过程模型方法,最近被宣布为德国公共部门IT项目的标准,有望帮助提供统一的欧洲软件过程模型“保护伞”。基于VM XT的优势,我们建议对软件项目进行高级支持的研究方向:(i)有效的商业价值转化为工程解决方案,加强利益相关者的协作,(ii)过程映射,使项目中的协作能够协调多个过程模型,以及(iii)过程“产品线”,以捕获领域和公司级别上软件过程的可变性,从而系统地帮助调查软件构建的最佳实践方法。我们讨论了这些概念,VM XT的贡献,并总结了下一步的研究和验证步骤。版权所有©2006约翰威利父子有限公司
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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