The Impact of Emergency Remote Teaching on Postgraduate Engineering Students

N. Korsten, R. Pott, N. Goosen, K. Wolff
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Abstract

Emergency Remote Teaching (ERT) resulted in postgraduate (PG) students moving from working closely within institutions, to working from home. The implicit assumption was that PG students would adapt more easily to ERT measures than undergraduate students, as a result of being more mature, academically experienced, and more resilient. This study sought to explore how ERT implemented during Covid-19 lockdowns impacted on the progress of PG students, and to provide a nuanced view on the factors that lead to student success. Through considering roads to success, enablers, as well as blocks and bottlenecks, the experience of ERT might provide insights into how to structure future (in person) PG experiences for improved productivity, self-efficacy and progress. A collation of three surveys, analysed using consideration of factors split into the cognitive, affective and systemic, highlighted factors that influence wellbeing and productivity and the relationship between the two. Respondents provide insights into how Higher Education institutions might improve support to their postgraduate cohorts. Within the systemic arena, PG students noted that success requires sufficient access to physical infrastructure, data, power and other physical enablers. In the cognitive space, respondents highlighted (amongst other points) that the blurring of work times and non-work times can result in unproductive (and stressful) time wasted; an idea which can be pulled through to future PG students: clearly delineate work and leisure times. The area which was reported to have the largest impact on PG student success was in the affective space. PG students require support (from peers, supervisors, friends and family) to thrive. The normal PG program evidently does well at supporting both systemic and cognitive needs in postgraduates, however, further attention might be paid to their affective needs.
应急远程教学对工科研究生的影响
紧急远程教学(ERT)导致研究生(PG)学生从在机构内紧密工作转移到在家工作。隐含的假设是,研究生比本科生更容易适应ERT措施,因为他们更成熟,学术经验更丰富,更有弹性。本研究旨在探讨在Covid-19封锁期间实施ERT如何影响PG学生的进步,并对导致学生成功的因素提供细致入微的看法。通过考虑通往成功的道路、推动因素、障碍和瓶颈,ERT的经验可能会为如何构建未来(亲自)PG体验提供见解,以提高生产力、自我效能和进步。对三项调查进行了整理,分析时考虑了认知、情感和系统因素,突出了影响幸福感和生产力的因素以及两者之间的关系。受访者就高等教育机构如何改善对研究生群体的支持提供了见解。在系统领域,PG学生指出,成功需要充分利用物理基础设施、数据、电力和其他物理支持因素。在认知方面,受访者强调(除其他观点外)工作时间和非工作时间的模糊可能导致浪费非生产性(和压力)时间;这是一个可以传递给未来的研究生的想法:明确划分工作和休闲时间。据报道,对研究生成功影响最大的领域是情感空间。研究生需要支持(来自同学、导师、朋友和家人)才能茁壮成长。普通研究生课程在系统需求和认知需求两方面均表现良好,但在情感需求方面有待进一步关注。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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