EFFECTIVENESS OF BREATHING RELAXATION TO RELIEVE ANXIETY IN ELDERLY AT UPT PSTW BONDOWOSO

Fika Indah Prasetya, Jember Stikes Bhakti Al Qodiri, Shelia R Utami
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Abstract

BACKGROUND : Human aging process undergoes a change toward physical and mental dependence. Complaints that accompany the aging process become a sign of disease, usually accompanied by feelings of anxiety. Anxiety also arises in certain situations such as public speaking, high job pressures, facing exams. Anxiety disorders arise when the anxiety lasts a long time, changes in behavior, or the occurrenceof changes in body metabolism. This study is conducted to determine the effectiveness of breathinf relaxation to reduce anxiety in elderly. SUBJECT AND METHODE : This is a quasy experimental research conducted with two groups pre test and post test design. This study incolving 43 respondents divided into control group for 20 resondents and the rest become the experimental group. The data collected using questionnaire and alayze by using Man Whitney test. RESULTS : Based on the results of the research before the breathing relaxation in the mean score in the experimental group was 2.35 and in the control group was 2.2. While after breathing relaxation in mean value in experiment group is 2.70 and in control group is 2.70 Then obtained result p value: 0.000 <α 0.05 concluded H1 accepted, meaning there is influence of deep breath relaxation DISCUSSION : Based on the research results, deep breath relaxation can be used as an alternative to lower anxiety levels
呼吸放松对老年人焦虑的缓解效果
背景:人类的衰老过程经历了身体和精神依赖的变化。随着年龄的增长,抱怨成为疾病的征兆,通常伴随着焦虑的感觉。焦虑也出现在某些情况下,如公开演讲,高工作压力,面对考试。当焦虑持续时间较长、行为发生改变或身体代谢发生变化时,就会出现焦虑症。本研究旨在探讨呼吸放松法对减轻老年人焦虑的效果。对象与方法:本研究采用前测和后测两组设计进行准实验研究。本研究共涉及43名被调查者,其中20名被调查者为对照组,其余为实验组。数据采用问卷调查法收集,采用曼-惠特尼检验法分析。结果:根据研究前的结果,实验组呼吸放松的平均评分为2.35,对照组为2.2。而实验组呼吸放松后的平均值为2.70,对照组呼吸放松后的平均值为2.70,所得结果p值为0.000 <α 0.05,得出H1为可接受的结论,说明有深呼吸放松的影响。讨论:根据研究结果,深呼吸放松可以作为降低焦虑水平的替代方法
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