The 'Advance Without Authority': Post-modernism, Libertarian Socialism, and Intellectuals

Chamsy Ojeili
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT The eclipse of socialist statism and the advent of post-modernism have generated important questions about the role and future of left intellectuals, political organisation and theory. Socialist statism's vanguardism, elitism, scientism and substitutionism have been thoroughly discredited. The advent of post-modernism is one signal of this. The post-modern rejection of universalism, its critique of representation and its emphasis on situatedness provide a challenge to emancipatory thought. However, post-modernism's suspension of judgement, relativism and—most importantly—rejection of universalism is not a coherent emancipatory alternative. A more fruitful way of answering questions about intellectuals and political organisation is to examine the broad libertarian socialist tradition. At various times, thinkers within this political field have managed to steer a path between vanguardism and revolutionary waiting, between scientism and theoretical randomisation, advancing without authority to organ...
“无权威的进步”:后现代主义、自由社会主义和知识分子
社会主义国家主义的衰落和后现代主义的出现产生了关于左翼知识分子、政治组织和理论的角色和未来的重要问题。社会主义国家主义的先锋派主义、精英主义、科学主义和替代主义已经彻底失去了信誉。后现代主义的出现就是一个信号。后现代对普遍主义的拒绝、对再现的批判和对情境性的强调对解放思想提出了挑战。然而,后现代主义对判断、相对主义——最重要的是——对普遍主义的拒绝,并不是一种连贯的解放选择。要回答有关知识分子和政治组织的问题,更有效的方法是考察广泛的自由意志主义社会主义传统。在不同时期,这个政治领域的思想家们设法在先锋主义和革命等待之间,在科学主义和理论随机化之间,在没有权威的情况下推进到机构……
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