EASEEbot: A Robotic Envelope Assessment for Energy Efficiency

Guanbo Chen, Beyza Kiper, Xuchu Xu, B. Sher, S. Ergan, Chen Feng
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Abstract

—Building envelope inspections are necessary to maintain buildings’ energy efficiency, but current solutions are expensive, time-consuming, and destructive. Furthermore, inspectors often face safety and accessibility issues. To mitigate these issues, we propose a holistic system, EASEEbot, consisting of robots to capture data and help retrofit and employ artificial intelligence to assist in data analysis. The robots including an unmanned aerial system (UAS) and ground-penetrating radar (GPR) accommodate data collection while the Robo- dog offers guidance to inspectors in retrofitting phase. The machine learning algorithm helps to analyze the captured data, identifies envelope issues, and generates a building’s digital twin to map identified defects spatially to buildings’ fac¸ades. The retrofit Robo-Dog uses the generated digital twin to project previously recorded defect imagery onto corresponding areas of the building’s envelope. It further guides workers to ensure the identified defective areas are addressed. EASEEbot offers non- destructive sensing, risk mitigation, and high-quality building envelope inspections.
EASEEbot:能源效率的机器人外壳评估
-建筑围护结构检查对于保持建筑的能源效率是必要的,但目前的解决方案既昂贵又耗时,而且具有破坏性。此外,检查员经常面临安全和无障碍问题。为了缓解这些问题,我们提出了一个整体系统,EASEEbot,由机器人组成,用于捕获数据,帮助改造和使用人工智能来协助数据分析。这些机器人包括一个无人机系统(UAS)和探地雷达(GPR),用于数据收集,而机器狗在改装阶段为检查员提供指导。机器学习算法有助于分析捕获的数据,识别围护结构问题,并生成建筑物的数字孪生体,以将已识别的缺陷在空间上映射到建筑物的表面。改造后的机器狗使用生成的数字孪生体将先前记录的缺陷图像投影到建筑物围护结构的相应区域。它进一步指导工人确保已确定的缺陷区域得到解决。EASEEbot提供非破坏性传感,风险缓解,和高质量的建筑围护结构检查。
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