Constraint & Test Verification in Parallel Database Systems

Feras Hanandeh
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Abstract

Maintenance of integrity is an important issue in parallel database systems. Testing the validity of a large number of constraints against large databases and after each update operation is an expensive process. Many different methods for integrity constraint maintenance have been proposed by researchers. The main focus of the methods in the literature is the simplification process. The simplified forms of the integrity constraints (Cs) are called the integrity tests. The integrity constraints defined on the database must be semantically consistent and there is no contradiction among them. Adding a new constraint(s) may contradict with other existing integrity constraints in the database. This article concentrates on how to verify if a new integrity constraint contradicts with the existing constraint set defined on the parallel databases. Another interest of this article is the way of the system checks whether or not the constraints have been invalidated by a transaction and repair the integrity violations if there are violations.
并行数据库系统中的约束与测试验证
在并行数据库系统中,完整性维护是一个重要的问题。在每次更新操作之后,针对大型数据库测试大量约束的有效性是一个昂贵的过程。研究人员提出了许多不同的完整性约束维护方法。文献中方法的主要焦点是简化过程。完整性约束的简化形式称为完整性测试。在数据库上定义的完整性约束必须在语义上保持一致,并且在语义上不存在矛盾。添加新的约束可能与数据库中其他现有的完整性约束相冲突。本文主要讨论如何验证新的完整性约束是否与在并行数据库上定义的现有约束集相矛盾。本文的另一个兴趣点是系统检查约束是否因事务而无效的方式,如果存在违反完整性的情况,则修复违反完整性的情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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