Big Data Pipeline Scheduling and Adaptation on the Computing Continuum

Dragi Kimovski, C. Bauer, Narges Mehran, R.-C. Prodan
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Abstract

The Computing Continuum, covering Cloud, Fog, and Edge systems, promises to provide on-demand resource-as-a-service for Internet applications with diverse requirements, ranging from extremely low latency to high-performance processing. However, eminent challenges in automating the resources man-agement of Big Data pipelines across the Computing Continuum remain. The resource management and adaptation for Big Data pipelines across the Computing Continuum require significant research effort, as the current data processing pipelines are dynamic. In contrast, traditional resource management strategies are static, leading to inefficient pipeline scheduling and overly complex process deployment. To address these needs, we propose in this work a scheduling and adaptation approach implemented as a software tool to lower the technological barriers to the management of Big Data pipelines over the Computing Continuum. The approach separates the static scheduling from the run-time execution, em-powering domain experts with little infrastructure and software knowledge to take an active part in the Big Data pipeline adaptation. We conduct a feasibility study using a digital healthcare use case to validate our approach. We illustrate concrete scenarios supported by demonstrating how the scheduling and adaptation tool and its implementation automate the management of the lifecycle of a remote patient monitoring, treatment, and care pipeline.
计算连续体上的大数据管道调度与自适应
计算连续体涵盖云、雾和边缘系统,承诺为具有不同需求的互联网应用程序提供按需资源即服务,范围从极低延迟到高性能处理。然而,在跨计算连续体的大数据管道的自动化资源管理方面仍然存在突出的挑战。由于当前的数据处理管道是动态的,因此跨计算连续体的大数据管道的资源管理和适应需要大量的研究工作。相比之下,传统的资源管理策略是静态的,导致低效的管道调度和过于复杂的流程部署。为了满足这些需求,我们在这项工作中提出了一种作为软件工具实施的调度和适应方法,以降低计算连续体上大数据管道管理的技术障碍。该方法将静态调度与运行时执行分离开来,使基础设施和软件知识较少的领域专家能够积极参与大数据管道的适应。我们使用数字医疗用例进行可行性研究,以验证我们的方法。我们通过演示调度和调整工具及其实现如何自动管理远程患者监测、治疗和护理管道的生命周期,来说明支持的具体场景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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