We Ask Your Government! How Much its Fossil-Fuel Subsidies Cost

T. Laan, K. Lang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In 2010, the International Budget Partnership (IBP) began a project to find out how well governments respond to legitimate requests from civil society for information on specific areas of public expenditure. The Ask Your Government! (AYG) How Much it is Spending on Development Commitments initiative posed six budget-related questions to 80 governments. The Global Subsidies Initiative (GSI) of the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) developed one of those questions: “What was the total amount actually incurred during the past three fiscal years on subsidies for oil, gas and coal production and consumption?”The results illustrate the opacity of fossil-fuel subsidy policies and the lack of information about how governments are spending public money. This brief analyses the findings of the survey and provides insightful anecdotes from the surveyors that demonstrate the challenges of accessing information on subsidy expenditure – some researchers received angry phone calls from Ministers’ offices demanding why they wanted the information, others were told that the information is ‘private’ or ‘politically sensitive’ and officials did not want to ‘expose themselves’, and some researchers were given the run-around between ministries, one submitted up to 15 requests before giving up. The brief concludes with recommendations for how policy-makers can improve the availability and quality of information about subsidies.
我们请求贵国政府!中国的化石燃料补贴要花多少钱
2010年,国际预算伙伴关系(IBP)启动了一个项目,旨在了解政府对民间社会提出的有关特定公共支出领域信息的合法要求的回应情况。问你的政府!(AYG)“发展承诺支出多少”倡议向80个政府提出了6个与预算有关的问题。国际可持续发展研究所(IISD)的全球补贴倡议(GSI)提出了这样一个问题:“在过去的三个财政年度里,石油、天然气和煤炭生产和消费的实际补贴总额是多少?”调查结果说明了化石燃料补贴政策的不透明性,以及政府如何使用公共资金的信息缺乏。本文简要分析了调查结果,并提供了调查人员提供的富有见地的轶事,这些轶事表明了获取补贴支出信息的挑战——一些研究人员接到部长办公室愤怒的电话,询问他们为什么需要这些信息,另一些人被告知这些信息是“私人的”或“政治敏感的”,官员们不想“暴露自己”,一些研究人员在部委之间来回奔波。其中一位在放弃之前提交了多达15个请求。简报最后就决策者如何提高补贴信息的可得性和质量提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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