Automatic selection of ambient noise observation stations based on the clustering algorithm

Xiaohua Zhou, Xinkai Meng, Guanghui Sun, Jainbin Zheng, Wenrui Ye
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Abstract

In order to avoid increasing the workload of correlation function calculation for ambient noise tomography from intensive observation stations, a clustering method based on improved DBSCAN for ambient noise observation stations algorithm is proposed to improve data processing efficiency. According to the ambient noise tomography principle, the main influencing factors of Green's function retrieving are analyzed. Combined with the actual situation of ambient noise observation station arrangement, the selection method of main parameters in cluster algorithm is given. 155 seismic observatory stations in the North America are clustered to improve data processing efficiency. The results show that the overall efficiency of correlation function calculation and superposition is increased by 15.1%, the total time of extraction and screening of dispersion curve is reduced by 18.7%, and the average time of ambient noise tomography data processing is reduced by 12.6% compared with that before clustering, while the quality of ambient noise tomography is guaranteed by clustering processing of intensive ambient noise observation stations.
基于聚类算法的环境噪声观测站自动选择
为了避免密集观测站环境噪声层析成像增加相关函数计算工作量,提出了一种基于改进DBSCAN的环境噪声观测站算法聚类方法,以提高数据处理效率。根据环境噪声层析成像原理,分析了格林函数检索的主要影响因素。结合环境噪声观测站布设的实际情况,给出了聚类算法中主要参数的选取方法。为了提高数据处理效率,对北美地区的155个地震观测站进行了分组。结果表明:与聚类前相比,相关函数计算和叠加的整体效率提高了15.1%,色散曲线提取和筛选的总时间减少了18.7%,环境噪声层析成像数据处理的平均时间减少了12.6%,同时密集环境噪声观测站的聚类处理保证了环境噪声层析成像的质量。
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